HOW TO STUDY ENGLISH EFFECTIVELY : How to Speak English
Well: 10 Simple Tips for Extraordinary Fluency
1. Accept That English Is a Weird Language
Sometimes you can find patterns in English grammar, but
other times English doesn’t make sense at all. For example, why are “read”
(reed) and “read” (red) the same word, but pronounced differently depending on
whether you’re speaking in the past or present tense? Or why is “mice” the
plural of “mouse”, but “houses” is the plural of “house”?
Unfortunately, there are just as many exceptions as there
are rules in English. It’s easy to get stuck on learning how to speak English
properly, if you try to find a reason for everything. Sometimes English
is weird and unexplainable, so instead the best thing to do is just memorize
the strange exceptions and move on.
2. Dive into the Deep End
Studying English for an hour once a week isn’t usually
enough to make any real progress. The best way to quickly improve your English
is to spend at least a few minutes practicing every day. Immerse yourself as
much as possible every time you study, and challenge yourself to listen to,
read, and even say things in English that you think might be too difficult for
you. If you want to speak English fluently, you need to make it an essential
part of your everyday life.
3. Stop Being a Student
The right attitude can make the difference between failure
and success. Stop thinking of yourself as someone who is learning English,
and start thinking of yourself as someone who speaks English.
It’s a small change, but it will make you feel more confident and help you to
use the English you already know more effectively.
This also means you need to start thinking in English. If
you want to say the word “apple” in English, for example, right now you
probably think of the word in your native language first, and then try to think
of the correct word in English. Instead, try imagining a picture of an apple,
and then just think the English word “apple”. Real fluency happens when you
stop mentally translating conversations.
4. Remember the Answer Is in the Question
Listen carefully when someone asks you a question in English
and you’ll answer perfectly every time. English questions are like mirrors:
Does
he…..?
Yes,§ he does.
Can
she….?
Yes,§ she can.
Is
it….?
Yes,§ it is.
If someone asks you a question and you’re not sure how to
answer, start by thinking about the words used in the question. The
person has already said most of the words you need to make your answer. Instead
of just memorizing English grammar, start to look for patterns like this one.
There are a lot of simple ways to “cheat” and make it easier to remember the
right words.
5. Get More out of Listening
When most students listen to a native English-speaker, they
focus on understanding what all the words mean. This is definitely important,
but there is a lot more you can learn from listening. Try listening not just to
what the words mean, but to how the person says them. Notice which words the person
links together in a sentence, or when they say “ya” instead of “you.” Try to
remember these details the next time you speak and your English will begin to
sound more natural.
Easier said than done, right? When you listen to native
English speakers, it can be hard to understand every single word that is
spoken. They might use many words you don’t know, talk too fast or have a
strong accent.
A fantastic way to practice careful, active listening is to
start using FluentU. FluentU has a huge collection of real world English videos,
so you can hear the English that people speak every day.
Once you’re there, how you learn is entirely up to you.
While browsing our hundreds of awesome videos, you’ll have the freedom to
choose which ones are most relevant to your personal learning
experience.
6. Use It or Lose It
There’s an expression in English: “Use it or lose it,” which
basically means if you don’t practice an ability, you might forget it. This
idea can be used to help you remember new English vocabulary. The best way to
remember a new word is to use it right away so it will stay in
your memory. When you learn a new word, try to say it in sentences a few
times over the next week and you’ll never forget it.
7. Learn and Study Phrases
Speaking English fluently means being able to express your
thoughts, feelings and ideas. Your goal is to speak English in full sentences,
so why not learn it in full sentences? You’ll find that English is more useful
in your everyday life if you study whole phrases, rather than just vocabulary
and verbs. Start by thinking about phrases that you use frequently in your
native language, and then learn how to say them in English.
8. Don’t Study Grammar Too Much
The key to learning a language is finding a balance between
studying and practicing. Speaking English fluently isn’t the same as knowing
perfect English grammar – even native English-speakers make grammar mistakes!
Fluency is about being able to communicate. That’s why sometimes it’s important
to put the grammar textbook away, so you can go out and practice those writing,
reading, listening and speaking skills in the real world.
9. Don’t Be Afraid to Make Mistakes
Sometimes it can be difficult to put all those rules and
words together into a simple sentence. Don’t let the fear of saying something
wrong stop you from speaking at all. Even if you think you’re making a mistake,
keep speaking anyway. Most of the time, people will understand what you’re
trying to say, even if you make a mistake. Plus, the more you speak, the easier
it gets, and the more quickly the right words will come to mind.
10. Learn from Everyone
You don’t have to only learn English from textbooks and
teachers – anyone who speaks English can help you practice. Imagine how you
would feel if someone asked you, in your native language, how to pronounce
something? Would you be angry? No! You’d probably be happy to help, just like
most English-speakers are happy to help you. If you know any English-speakers,
whether it’s a friend or co-worker, take advantage of the opportunity to
practice and learn from them.
Other Resources for Learning to Speak English Fluently
Why English Is Easy: Language Hacks That Make English Easy:
we’ve seen a lot of English learning products out there, but we really like
this one. It’s not a normal English learning course. Instead, it’s a whole new
approach to learning English. What makes the
course great is the author, the famous polyglot Benny Lewis. He
has many years of experience quickly learning and mastering multiple languages.
He shows you the shortcuts and techniques that he’s learned over the years.
Please note that we do get an affiliate commission if you purchase through our
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How to Speak English Well …
It’s *NOT* what you think: “Don’t think, just speak” – a great,
motivational video that explains well the rationale behind focusing on speaking
rather than thinking.
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